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Your Stomach Issues Could Be Due to One of These Three Conditions
Stomach issues can be a source of distress and discomfort. You might experience abdominal pain, cramps, bloating or diarrhea – all of which can make your day-to-day life difficult. However, there are many different ailments that could be causing your stomach issues and it is important to identify the underlying cause in order to get relief. Here we will discuss three common conditions that may be the culprit: irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a chronic digestive disorder affecting up to 15 percent of people worldwide. The condition causes disruption to normal digestion and results in abdominal pain, cramping, gas, bloating, constipation and diarrhea. The exact cause of IBS is unknown but it is believed to be linked to the communication between the brain, gut and microbiome (the good bacteria living in your gut). Certain lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms such as eliminating irritants like caffeine and alcohol, reducing stress, avoiding foods that trigger symptoms, getting regular exercise and following a healthy diet.
Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory bowel disorder characterized by abdominal pain and cramps, diarrhea and weight loss. It affects about 6 out of every 1,000 people in North America. The inflammation caused by Crohn’s disease can occur anywhere from the mouth all the way down to the anus. Treatment for Crohn’s involves medications like corticosteroids, immunomodulators and antibiotics. Diet changes are also important – avoiding irritants such as dairy and processed foods, sticking to a low fiber diet, eating smaller meals more often and drinking plenty of fluids can help manage symptoms.
Another digestive disorder is ulcerative colitis. This condition affects about 1 in every 500 people worldwide and causes inflammation of the large intestine (colon) resulting in bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, fatigue and weight loss. Treatment options for ulcerative colitis include medications like aminosalicylates and biologics that help reduce inflammation, as well as surgery to remove the colon if necessary. Dietary changes like limiting high-fat foods, eliminating irritants such as caffeine and alcohol, avoiding processed foods, eating more fruits and vegetables, and drinking plenty of fluids can also help.
If you are experiencing stomach issues, it is important to consult your healthcare provider to diagnose the underlying cause. While irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are three common conditions that may be causing your discomfort, there may be other medical reasons to consider as well. Understanding the source of your symptoms will help you get on track to finding relief and living a healthier life.
If you’re still having trouble pinpointing what’s causing your stomach issues, you may consider seeing a gastroenterologist for further testing. A specialist can help diagnose any underlying conditions and create a treatment plan that is right for you. With the right diagnosis and care, you can get back to feeling better soon and living life to the fullest!